Wednesday 28 November 2018

Does Wine Still Matter?

Does wine still excite you?

I mean, does it really matter to you these days?

I don’t mean matter in that classy way to get trashed way, though given the state of world affairs and divisive US politics these days, I’d be one of the last people to begrudge you that kind of temporary salve.

What I mean is, do you still get the same thrill out of wine that you did when first discovering a great unsung producer, or a killer bargain, or a fortunate run-in with one of the unicorns?

I ask this not because I’ve personally lost that fire (as proof, I submit every article written on these virtual pages over there last two years), but because it’s tough to ascertain if normal people care anymore.

There are a shit ton of terrible things happening in the world as I write this. And while we’re unquestionably richer, safer, and just plain better off as a whole compared with, say, forty years ago (just take a look at any statistical measure in developments such as infant mortality rate as captured by the United Nations), the trend towards normalizing rampant nationalism globally has got to have any rational person more than a little concerned these days. If you engage in behavior that we wouldn’t tolerate from six year old kids – denigrating people, wasting money, isolating your friends, and  abdicating personal responsibilities – the best you can do on America is… become President? And don’t get me started on the “post-fact era” of media consumption (a term that utterly loathe, as if facts were ever candidates for exclusion as a matter of normal adult behavior).

We’re kind of through the looking glass at this point, aren’t we?

In this environment, it’s a bit tough to justify writing about fermented grape juice.

The kicker is that I’ve got reams of material to share – I’ve yet to write up travels to Israel, Idaho, the Rhone, Romagna, a new Sonoma cult wine release with historical ties to previous coverage here on 1WD, and very likely Asti (since I’m in route there as I pen this very opinion piece). And I’m excited about all of them… That is, until I make the mistake of catching the news.

I’m not going to stop, of course. But I’m reflective by nature, and I can’t help but take some pause and think, “does this stuff really matter?” – knowing full well that it never stopped mattering to those in the wine biz, that the product has a history much longer than our current political woes, that there are vines (and some wines) that will outlive everyone reading these words, that just maybe because of all of that, wine actually matters more now than ever before.

So… are you still as excited about vino as I am? Because I think that I could really use a drink right now…

Cheers!

Grab The 1WineDude.com Tasting Guide and start getting more out of every glass of wine today!

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Copyright © 2016. Originally at Does Wine Still Matter? from 1WineDude.com - for personal, non-commercial use only. Cheers!

source http://www.1winedude.com/does-wine-still-matter-commentary/

Tuesday 27 November 2018

40 Essential Wine Terms

Have you ever gone wine tasting and had no clue about anything anyone was saying? Don’t worry, we’ve got you covered with these 40 common wine terms and tasting descriptions. For a full breakdown of wine terminology, we suggest our Wine Dictionary.

Wine Terms

The Wine School Dictionary

Wine Scent Descriptors

  • Nose: In wine terms, you can’t just mention ‘the smell,’ so you talk about ‘on the nose’ instead.
  • Aroma: In fancy terms, it’s what you smell; and the more you smell, the better.
  • Closed: Not a good description – and refers to the inability to smell much.
  • Open: When you have a range of different aromas coming forth, the wine is described as open.
  • Fruity: Yes, you guessed it; it’s when you have strong aromas of fruit.
  • Herbaceous: When you’re smelling herbs or any vegetables, you can describe it as herbaceous.

The Compendium of Flavor & Scent Descriptions

Wine Terms: Acidic to Cigar Box

  • Acidic: When a white wine pulls the sides of your cheeks like a lemon, your wine is acidic.
  • Aftertaste/finish: The taste left in your mouth after you’ve swallowed.
    • The longer the taste lasts, the better the quality is. Phrases like “Long, smooth finish” will give you the wine-connoisseur-edge you’re looking for.
  • Balance: How well the wine is able to juggle acidity, alcohol, sugar, aromas, and flavors in a single taste.
    • A well-balanced wine won’t have an unpleasant dominance of one characteristic above the rest.
  • Bitter: The phrase most loved by newbies to describe all red wine.
  • Body: How heavy the wine feels in your mouth. Common descriptors are “light, medium, or full-bodied.”
  • Buttery: A wine term often dedicated to Chardonnay, but can be applied to any wine that has gone through malolactic fermentation.
  • Burnt: Red wines often have a smoky characteristic to it (which can be good.) However, it is considered burnt when that characteristic is unpleasant and overpowering.
  • Chewy: Chewy Wine is wine with extremely high tannins and body – it dries out your mouth so much that it feels like you have to chew your way through the sip.
  • Complex: This wine term is used to describe a wine that magically changes flavors from when it was first sipped to after you’ve swallowed. Here is a great time to use aftertaste in your sentence.
  • Corked: In some cases, a faulty cork leaks of a chemical and contaminates the wine. The wine is then considered corked. Although it cannot make a person ill, it is extremely unpleasant.
  • Crisp: The fresh, firm feeling in the mouth indicating a wine with high acidity.
  • Cassis: A rich, dark wine often has these flavors of liquid-black-currents.
  • Cigar box: A common flavor in red wine that resembles smokey cedar.

Wine Terms: Earthy to Tannic

  • Earthy: If you taste anything in the wine that could be linked to nature, you can describe the wine as earthy. This includes everything from leaves, dust, woodlands, and even manure.
  • Elegant: An adjective to use when a wine is smooth, with no harsh edges, and a light mouthfeel.
  • Grippy: When you’ve swallowed a red wine and had a lingering feeling around your gums that almost pull throughout your mouth.
  • Jammy: A flavor similar to jam: Sweet and berry-syrupy flavors.
    • Jammy flavors are a result of low acidity and high alcohol. It does not imply residual sugar.
  • Mouthfeel/texture: The texture of the wine in your mouth. Common mouthfeel descriptions include, silky, dusty, numbing, chewy and creamy.
  • Minerally: Any flavors that come through that represent rocks, stone and gravel.
  • Mocha: A combination of chocolate and coffee flavors found in red wine with extensive oak aging.
  • Oak: Logically, when a wine has been placed inside a wine barrel, it will express flavors of wood. So, when those flavors are prominent, try the phrase, “I pick up quite a bit of oak.”
  • Spicy: Often noted in red wine, spicy refers to flavors similar to black peppers.
  • Tannic: Tannins are bitter compounds extracted from the seeds and skins of the grapes during red wine fermentation.  Tannins give wine a dry,  grippy mouthfeel.

Essential Sommelier Jargon & Wine Terms

  • Appearance: When describing what the wine looks like in the glass, aim for descriptions such as cloudy and clear and try to be more specific about the shade of red or white.
  • Aeration: To release all the great flavors hidden in the wine, air is often forced through the wine. It can be done in different ways, including simply leaving the wine in the glass to breathe.
  • Aging: Many beginner wine lovers think it’s common knowledge that older wine is better wine. That is not always true.  During wine production, wine is kept in cellars and barrels to allow the wine to age, and in return, deliver some smashing flavors. Oftentimes, that is all the time required for aging.
  • Blanc de Blanc: When bubbly is made from just white grapes, oftentimes Chardonnay.
  • Brut: When wine, especially sparkling wine, has little or no residual sugar, it’s called Brut.
  • Bordeaux Blend: Bordeaux is a region in France, and this blend refers to two or more classical Bordeaux grape varieties present in the blend. This includes Cabernet Sauvignon, Petit Verdot, Merlot, and Cabernet Franc.
  • Browning: With Years and years of aging, red wine becomes slightly browned – and when you see it in the glass, you can say that browning has occurred.
  • Decant: A form of aerating – the wine is poured into a jug-like glass (a decanter) and is either poured back into the bottle or served straight from the fancy-looking jug.
  • Bottle shock: When bottles are shaken too much during transportation and it temporarily alters the flavors.
  • Lees: During wine-production, wine is often left to lie in the dead yeast to add different textures – and those dead yeast particles are known as the lees.
  • Vintage: The year that the wine was made is printed on the label and is known as the wine’s vintage.

 

We hope that this list of wine terms has helped you feel a little more confident in your next wine tasting and that it allows you to throw around some of these words like a real wine-knower!

The post 40 Essential Wine Terms appeared first on Wine School of Philadelphia.



source https://www.vinology.com/40-essential-wine-terms/

Monday 26 November 2018

Wine Reviews: Weekly Mini Round-Up For November 26, 2018

I taste a bunch-o-wine (technical term for more than most people). So each week, I share some of my wine reviews (mostly from samples) and tasting notes in a “mini-review” format.

They are meant to be quirky, fun, and (mostly) easily-digestible reviews of (mostly) currently available wines (click here for the skinny on how to read them), and are presented links to help you find them, so that you can try them out for yourself. Cheers!

 

Grab The 1WineDude.com Tasting Guide and start getting more out of every glass of wine today!

Shop Wine Products at Amazon.com

Copyright © 2016. Originally at Wine Reviews: Weekly Mini Round-Up For November 26, 2018 from 1WineDude.com - for personal, non-commercial use only. Cheers!

source http://www.1winedude.com/wine-reviews-weekly-mini-round-up-for-november-26-2018/

Wednesday 21 November 2018

Holiday Gift Guide 2018, Part One

Wine Gifts

Apparently, many of you love our gift guide but think it’s been getting too long.  So this year the guide has been split into two. This is the first edition, with the second –the holiday wine guide– coming out in early December. 

Have a great Thanksgiving!

Keith Wallace, Founder
Wine School of Philadelphia

WINE GIFT CERTIFICATE

Cool People Deserve This

The irony of my job is that I’d probably drink a lot more if it wasn’t for the high-caliber of our students. Self-obsessed wine snobs depress me, which is why we are always looking for more of folks like you

Outside of human cloning, the best way is a bit of holiday matchmaking. If you have wine-loving folks on your gift list, maybe send them one of our gift certificates?  They will love it, and I won’t resort to freebasing Zoloft.

A Free $25 Dollar Gift Certificate for New Students

Haven’t attended a class at the school yet? Are you awesome? Well, we have a sweet little gift for you. Bring a friend, and this gift code will take $25 off your first class.
Gift Certificate Code: wsop31z8si  

Terms & Conditions: This code will expire in December 2018, you must register for two seats, not valid with other offers, and don’t be a self-obsessed wine snob.

Sommelier  Inspired Gifts

Old City Canning Co.

Old City Canning Co.

When Stanford told me his plans for Old City Canning Co, I was skeptical. Why’s this dude making candles?  But then he busted one out, and it all made sense.

The guy’s aced his Sommelier certification and is only a few months from earning his Advanced Somm degree, too. He knows scents as few people do.  And he’s killing it.   “Campfire” is a personal favorite, but the “Driftwood & Moss” is a fantastic background scent for dinner, especially if you pop open a bottle of Pinot Noir.

Locally made candles hand-crafted by a Sommelier? This is an awesome gift.  Check it out here: https://oldcitycanningco.com/

Swarovski Encrusted Wine Key

During last summer’s Wine Instructor Certification program, one of the top sommeliers in the program pulled out this bad boy, and I was smitten with the bling. I’ve been using one ever since, especially when famous winemakers visit. It’s pretty much guaranteed to banish all snobbery from the proceedings.   Check it out here:  http://3marie.com

Wine & Spirits Books for 2018

Is it wrong to still love books so much? 

Hungover: The Morning After and One Man’s Quest for the Cure

A delightful trip down memory lane. Or more precisely, a stumble down the murky recollections of one saucy author. Shaughnessy Bishop-Stall delves deep into the myths and traditions of the morning after. Written with wit and backed with solid academic research, Hungover is the book we all will need this holiday season.   Via Amazon.

Tasting the Past

Tasting the Past: The Science of Flavor and the Search

Science writer Kevin Begos (Scientific American, New York Times) has crafted an epic journey into the center of wine history. This book is now the defacto standard for teaching wine history at the Wine School.  A deep and compelling book that barbecues some sacred cows while serving up some much-needed scientific rigor. Bravo! Amazon Link

How to Import Wine Second Edition

Starting in the early 90’s, Deborah Gray was importing top-tier wines from Australia to the United States. She introduced Schild Estate and Torbreck to American wine lovers long before the low-rent kangaroos jumped across the globe.

Since released in 2011, the first edition has been the essential guide to wine importing. A lot of laws and procedures have changed in the past seven years, and this edition is a welcome update. If you are thinking of importing (or exporting) wine, this book will be a critical part of your education. Amazon link

 

101 Wines to Try Before You Die

This year, some of our suggestions for wine books have been extremely geeky. That comes with the terrior, kiddo. If you are looking for a more hedonistic read, I’d suggest 101 Wines. Be warned: make sure you have a few bucks in your pocket before you pick it up: you’ll be tempted to buy each and every wine in this book.

I have a deep respect for Marget Rand, and her wine choices are well considered. If all you drink are these 101 wine, then you’ve lived well.   Amazon link

Whiskey America

If you’ve been around the world of whiskey, then the name Michael Jackson will drop you into the golden realm of single-malt nostalgia. He was the poet laureate of all things whisk(e)y, and his book, The Complete Guide to Single Malt Scotch, was the trade’s bible.  

With his passing in 2007, the authorship of the tome went to Dominic Roskrow. Over the past few years, he’s come out of Jackson’s shadow and is rightfully known as the greatest living whiskey writer.

If you want to keep up with ongoing trends in American Whiskey, pick up this book. It is one of the top reference books I use for my bourbon tasting classes.   Amazon link

The Bourbon Bible

Eric Zandona has an awesome job. He’s the Director of Spirits Information for the American Distilling Institute, a trade group for craft distillers.  He also writes for their in-house publishing group, White Mule Press. The Bourbon Bible is perfect for the new –or newly passionate– drinker of fine bourbon.  The history, the essential bottles, and a compendium of great cocktails are between the pages.  Amazon link.

That’s it for now! Hope to see you soon!

Cheers,

Keith

PS.

The best Thanksgiving wine is the one everyone enjoys at the table. Know your audience! My in-laws love a touch of sweetness in their wines, so I go with a demi-sec Vouvray, a single-vineyard Zin, and a Lambrusco Grasparossa.


 

 

The post Holiday Gift Guide 2018, Part One appeared first on Wine School of Philadelphia.



source https://www.vinology.com/wine-gifts/

Mail Order Bride, Mail Order Vines (Plaisance Ranch Recent Releases)

Joe Ginet

The (3rd) Joe Ginet, of Plaisance Ranch, demonstrating the art of vine propagation

The third Joe Ginet is a bit of a torch-bearer.

He and wife Suzi preside over Plaisance Ranch, a former dairy farm, now turned organic beef cattle ranch, which also happens to be a twenty-acre vine nursery (now with over twenty varieties), and (since 1999) a vineyard as well, in keeping with the tradition of his father Joe and grandfather Joe. It’s grandad Joe who lived a the-kids-are-gonna-be-talking-about-this-one-for-generations portion of this little tale or Rogue Valley viticulture.

Plaisance Ranch viewOne hundred years before the third Joe Ginet planted vines at Plaisance, his grandfather Joe Ginet made his way from France’s Savoie to the USA, after having been discharged from the French military, and established Plaisance Orchard near Jacksonville. About six years later, he made his way back to France to pick up his fiancee. Instead of a bride, however, a jilted Joe G. returned to Oregon alone. Well, alone apart from some vine cuttings from his family vineyards.

Not to be deterred, ol’ Joe eventually did get hitched in 1912 – to a French Canadian bride that “he mail-ordered” according to Plaisance Ranch’s Joe G., who now makes about 2,000 cases of wine annually from 21 different grape varieties, derived from “about 42 different selections, if you count all of the clones involved” (apparently, the third Joe G. is into complexity). One of those varieties (a Savoy specialty), in particular, is so geekily and entertainingly interesting, that I felt compelled to write about Plaisance after my visit based on that varietal wine alone…

But before we get to that, it’s well worth taking a deeper look into some of the other 21-some-odd wines that Ginet now offers, many of which encapsulate both a sense of deep history and an undeniable charm (check the Plaisance website for availability).

Plaisance Ranch Viognier

crowd pleaser2017 Plaisance Ranch Viognier (Applegate Valley, $20)

My notes indicate that this lovely, lively, and peach-and-pear-filled white is “floral AF!” NOt my most eloquent descriptor, but if you like your Viognier less on the overripe-melons-in-yo-face side, and more on the zesty, white flower-laden side, this one is your jam (without the jam).

 

crowd pleaser2015 Plaisance Ranch Mourvèdre (Applegate Valley, $30)

Joe G. digs on Bandol, and so this red ended up being one of his passion projects. “I don’t get to make a red wine out of this every year,” he told me, due primarily to the difficulties in getting it properly ripe in the Southern Oregon clime. In the case of 2015, however, this is on-point: inky, with notes of green tobacco and herbs, dark berries, black pepper, and a lithe, beguiling mouthfeel.

Plaisance Ranch Cab Franc

elegant2015 Plaisance Ranch Cabernet Franc (Applegate Valley, $25)

In my not-so-humble opinion, it’s a rare thing to find a Cab Franc in the USA that nails a sense of balance on the palate, but this one does just that. The mainstream critics will likely hate on the green herbal notes here, but I love that this red manages to keep those while also flaunting some of CF’s darker, plummy fruit flavors. There’s ample jump to the palate, and the end result is just a fresh, tasty, honest homage to European expressions of the grape.

Plaisance Ranch Mondeuse barrels

crowd pleaser2013 Plaisance Ranch Mondeuse Noire (Applegate Valley, $30)

Now we get to the main event, an ancient grape known primarily from granddad Joe Ginet’s native Savoie, and a labor of love for the modern incarnation of Joe Ginet, who has been making a varietal labeling of Mondeuse since 2013, but began his journey in bringing this grape (once nearly wiped out by phylloxera in France) about fifteen years before that vintagee.

Plaisance Ranch Mondeuse noire Naturally, the vines are from his family’s vineyard in Savoie, and had to spend a few years in quarantine, after which began what seems like a simple, 97-step process of vine cuts and plant propagation, taking roughly five years to get enough vines to actually make up an entire row in the vineyard. Apparently, the TTB also had some issues understanding that Mondeuse noire was an actual fine wine grape variety, and so (today’s) Joe G. also found himself having to make a case to convince a government agency that his Mondeuse vines were, well, actually for wine grapes and all that.

Generally, only a few barrels of this get made, so coming by it will not be easy. It’s worth seeking out, particularly if you find yourself in the Applegate area, because it’s got uniqueness to spare. Minerals, cranberry, cola, earth… the nose is characterful, rustic, and fun, with notes of meat, violets, and red plums, and it wears its age with aplomb. This one is deceptively versatile, and I found myself wanting to grill up some of the Plaisance Ranch burgers after getting a mouthful of this stuff…

Cheers!

Grab The 1WineDude.com Tasting Guide and start getting more out of every glass of wine today!

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Copyright © 2016. Originally at Mail Order Bride, Mail Order Vines (Plaisance Ranch Recent Releases) from 1WineDude.com - for personal, non-commercial use only. Cheers!

source http://www.1winedude.com/mail-order-bride-mail-order-vines-plaisance-ranch-recent-releases/

Tuesday 20 November 2018

Getting a Job in the Wine Business

The wine industry is a massive industry with several different career options to suit different types of people. Whether it is physically dealing with the wine or simply selling the wine – there is something out there for anyone. Here we have a list of the most common wine jobs, and what each entails. No matter what job you want, here is your first step: take a wine course at America’s top-rated wine school.

wine jobs: winery

In The Winery

Winemaker

One of the ultimate wine jobs. A winemaker is in charge of the complete production of the wine – from the time of the harvest, through to the production and the bottling. 

General requirements: most wineries require a Masters in Viticulture and previous experience in wine production, although some winemakers begin with an Advanced Sommelier Certification instead. Apart from that, the individual would require a distinct wine-palate to be able to make the best quality wines.

Common duties:

  • Regular checking of the vineyards and wine to monitor the readiness of grapes for picking and the wine for bottling.
  • Adding all wine additives and yeast – and monitoring the fermentation process.
  • Maintaining any records required for legal purposes.

Estimated salary: A winemaker could expect to make around $93,000 annually.

Assistant Winemaker

Winemaker assistants are the right hand of the winemaker; overseeing the smaller jobs the winemaker doesn’t have time to attend to. General requirements: Generally, most wineries require Bachelors in Science or Fermentation Science as well as having an immaculate wine palate.

Common duties:

  • Create daily work lists and schedules and train any staff involved in the wine-making process.
  • Monitor and uphold quality control of the wine and inventory.
  • Conduct regular lab analysis.
  • Help the winemaker monitor the wine throughout the process.

Estimated salary: An assistant winemaker could expect to earn $67,000 annually.

Cellar Master

A Cellar Master is in charge of the health, safety and cleanliness of the cellar and everyone involved. General requirements: Generally, most wineries require a Bachelor of Science in winemaking, agriculture, or engineering – and almost always require previous experience in the position.

Common duties:

  • Supervise the health and cleanliness of the cellars and staff.
  • Schedule and monitor maintenance and deep-cleaning of the cellar.
  • Manage the transport and shipping of the wine; and the conditions of the bottling and storage.

Estimated salary: A Cellar Master could expect to earn $40,000 annually.

Tasting Room Manager

Tasting room managers are in charge of overseeing day-to-day activities and staff members in the tasting room. General requirements: For this position, good wine knowledge is generally a requirement – as well as the ability to think on your feet, deal efficiently with complaints and managing staff members.

Common duties:

  • Ensuring staff are working effectively.
  • Ensuring target sales are made.
  • Dealing with any complaints.
  • Controlling stock and inventory and manage the daily opening and closing of the room.

Estimated salary: A Tasting Room Manager could expect to earn $36,000 annually.

wine jobs: restaurant

In the Restaurant

Sommelier

The primary job of a sommelier is to provide customers in a restaurant with a great recommendation of wine to be enjoyed with their meal. General requirements: Generally, a Sommelier Certificate is required to apply for this job, as well as a great palate and the ability to recognize quality wine.

Common duties:

  • Selecting a quality wine for the menu.
  • Purchasing wine and managing the inventory.
  • Training and informing waiting-staff about the wines.

Estimated salary: A qualified, entry-level Sommelier could expect to make around $60,000 annually.

 

wine jobs: wine shop

In the Wine Shop

Wine Shop Manager

A position as a wine shop manager would require you to do all the activities involved in running a small retail shop. General requirements: Usually No formal education is required, but wine knowledge and previous experience would be advised. For wine professionals in Pennsylvania: Get a Wine Job in PA

Common duties:

  • Keep control of inventory and order stock as needed.
  • Assist customers with purchases.
  • Negotiate and discuss any new wines or promotions for the store with Sales Reps.
  • Opening and closing of the store – as well as the general cleaning.

Estimated salary: Some wine stores are commission based – but the average salary is $45,000.

wine jobs: wine distribution

The Wine Supply Sector

Wine Sales Representative

Whether it is to large wholesalers or small boutique wine stores, a sales representative’s job is quite literally, to sell wine. General requirements: Formal education is rarely required – however, previous experience with a stable track record in sales is often a necessity.

Common duties:

  • Introducing stores to the brands of wine the rep represents.
  • Following up on existing customers about the wine sales.
  • Often times the delivery of the wine to the stores is required.
  • Offering promotions and tastings of the wines.

Estimated salary: A sales rep salary is largely commission based, but the average salary will range from $35,000 to $100,000 annually.

wine jobs: cooperage

Other Wine Jobs

Wine Journalist

A wine journalist’s job is to write about a certain type of wine, brand or winery. This could be freelance work, for a personal blog, or wine reviews in a magazine.In order to do this, a great palate and experience in the industry would push your credibility higher. The amount of money earned depends completely on the type of work, place and frequency of articles.

 Cooper

For those who are more hands-on, a wine cooper might just be the career to go into. A Cooper physically makes the barrels, buckets and containers used during wine production. An intense understanding of woodwork – and the ability to do the physical labor is essential.

So, whether you have a way with persuading people to purchase wine, or have a skill in reviewing wine, the wine industry has endless opportunities waiting. Just consider your current skills, the skills you need to get the job you want and do what you need to gain that experience!
It’s quite simple – and in this industry – truly rewarding.

 

The post Getting a Job in the Wine Business appeared first on Wine School of Philadelphia.



source https://www.vinology.com/wine-jobs/

Monday 19 November 2018

Wine Reviews: Weekly Mini Round-Up For November 19, 2018

I taste a bunch-o-wine (technical term for more than most people). So each week, I share some of my wine reviews (mostly from samples) and tasting notes in a “mini-review” format.

They are meant to be quirky, fun, and (mostly) easily-digestible reviews of (mostly) currently available wines (click here for the skinny on how to read them), and are presented links to help you find them, so that you can try them out for yourself. Cheers!

 

Grab The 1WineDude.com Tasting Guide and start getting more out of every glass of wine today!

Shop Wine Products at Amazon.com

Copyright © 2016. Originally at Wine Reviews: Weekly Mini Round-Up For November 19, 2018 from 1WineDude.com - for personal, non-commercial use only. Cheers!

source http://www.1winedude.com/wine-reviews-weekly-mini-round-up-for-november-19-2018/

Wednesday 14 November 2018

Not-So-Hidden Tuscany (Spotlight On Orcia)

[ Editor’s note: here’s one more from the vault of pieces sent to a magazine that didbn’t publish it or pay me; I’m running it here so that it’s not lost to posterity. Enjoy! ]

Not-So-Hidden Tuscany

One of Tuscany’s most dynamic – and endangered – wine regions is hiding in plain sight

Orcia views 1

Donatella Cinelli Colombini could be your Italian grandmother. Affable, generous, and quick-witted, Colombini is the matriarch of Fattoria del Colle, her family estate in the almost unbelievably charming area of Tuscany’s Trequanda, replete with accommodations on an estate that dates back to the late 1500s, cooking classes, three pool, a spa, and an upscale-farmhouse restaurant. She also also oversees production of the Tuscan wine label that bears her name.

But Colombini has another job: in some ways, she’s trying to save the future of what the Consorzio del vino Orcia calls “the most beautiful wine in the world.”

Donatella Cinelli Colombini

Donatella Cinelli Colombini

“The landscape here is a perfect harmony between history, man, and nature,” she remarks. “We have to preserve that. Every month, every wine producer here receives a call from a realtor asking them to sell.”

While you will almost certainly have heard of the winemaking gems of Montalcino and Montepulciano, you probably aren’t familiar with Orcia, the winemaking area that sits between them near Tuscany’s southern tip. The problem isn’t that Orcia’s twelve municipalities, formally recognized as a wine region in 2000, don’t make excellent wine; in many cases, Orcia’s reds rival those of its more famous neighbors, planted on vineyards that have been literally designed from the ground up for producing small quantities of high quality fine wine grapes, primarily Tuscany’s “native son” of Sangiovese. The problem is that Orcia is almost too amazing of a place in and of itself.

Thermal baths in Orcia

Thermal baths in Orcia

Orcia boats the kind of beauty that makes you think that you’ve stepped directly into a scene from Under the Tuscan Sun. Think sun-drenched hillsides lined with cypresses, dotted with tiny ancient towns like Pienza (housing a terracotta museum), terme thermal spas like those in S. Casciano dei Bagni and S. Quirico d’Orcia (yes, some of the spa treatments involve wine), and no shortage of gorgeous castle tower ruins along the routes between them all, replete with deep history and past political intrigue (the region once played host to the duke of Tuscany, who ordered the draining of the the valley in the 1700s to spur agricultural growth, but also used his time there to liase with his mistress). Orcia has seen travelers since the time of the Etruscans, and its castle and fortress ruins are a testament to the popularity of the routes within the area, where bandit attacks once were frequent. It has hosted religious pilgrims, popes, poets, archbishops, mercenaries, dukes, the Medici clan, and even Charlemagne. The landscape has remained relatively unchanged for the last four hundred years…

Terre Senesi vineyards

Vineyard views at Terre Senesi

Given its embarrassment of natural riches, it’s not surprising that Orcia now sees nearly one and half million tourists per year. Agritourism is big business in Orcia, where visitors can experience firsthand the direct connection to the land and the historical perspective of farmers who, as local winemaker Roberto Mascelloni puts it, “produced everything for themselves.” Most of the wine purveyors in Orcia also make boutique quantities of olive oil. You can find handmade pecorino cheese production (which dates back to prehistoric times in the area), such as that offered by the Podere Il Casale farm (yes, some of the cheeses involve wine grapes). Orcia boats a small but booming white truffle economy, which is the focus of lunch-and-tasting tours offered by winemakers and truffle hunters such as Loghis Farm’s Valentino Berni, who started farming truffles with his family’s pets when he was six (“I loved the relationship with the dogs” he notes, in a characteristically charming Tuscan way).

Truffles at Fattoria del Colle

Truffles at Fattoria del Colle

Truffles are so important to the area that San Giovanni d’Asso has a small museum and an annual festival devoted entirely to the expensive subterranean mushroom. There are enough such quaint spots in Orcia to almost lose count of them all, and we haven’t even mentioned the stunning views available from the region’s various hillside medieval ruins, Orcia’s saffron production, its several art/culture festivals, or the area’s innumerable possibilities for biking and hiking tours.

Terme in Orcia

Terme in Orcia

The main challenge facing the region’s wine producers is that, despite the high quality of their wines and their focus on organic, sustainable viticulture, Orcia’s status is the wine world hasn’t kept pace with its notability as a tourist destination. Orcia is dwarfed in this regard by Montalcino and Montepulciano, in terms of recognition and in availability; only about two hundred fifty thousand bottles of wine per year carry an Orcia designation on the label. Most of Orcia’s sixty wine producers are tiny in scope, and so are catering to tourism, local restaurants, and olive oil production to help them stay in financially in the black.

The irony is that Orcia’s success has garnered so much interest from businesses and the wealthy that one of its now key components – its excellent and diverse wine scene – is almost endangered. In many ways, Orcia’s wines are well deserving of the attention of any Italian wine lover; they offer authentic alternatives to the more ubiquitous (and too often industrialized) Chianti on one end, and to the pricey Montalcino on the other.

Ultimately, it’s the unique connection to Orcia’s land, foods, and people that can draw wine lovers in and, quite possibly, give you a new favorite go-to Tuscan sipper. “Each bottle,” notes Colombini, “gives you a story of this wonderful territory.” Here are a few of those stories.

Donatella Cirelli Columbini Cenerentola

Donatella Cinelli Colombini 2015 “Cenerentola” Rosso

The Cinderella of this wine’s name refers, in part, to the round-leafed grape Foglia Tonda, which makes up thirty-five percent of this blend (the rest being Sangiovese). For nearly a century, Foglia Tonda was all but abandoned in Tuscany, due its difficulty to ripen. Cinelli helped to lead a charge to bring the grape back, and there are now about twenty hectares of the grape planted. Cinelli describes this blend as “well-married,” and her take is spot-on. The Sangiovese brings delicate floral notes, tart dark cherry fruit flavors, and earthiness, while the Foglia Tonda adds unique brambly spice and black licorice tones.

Loghi - truffle dogs

Truffle hunting at Loghi

Loghi 2013 “Cinabro” Rosso

The fanciful name is an homage to Loghi Farm’s vineyard soils, on which the grapes for this Sangiovese and Colorino blend are grown. While much about Loghi’s production and truffle farming harken back to rustic times, this is a more modern take on Tuscan red wines. It sports plummy, juicy cherry fruit flavors, and aromas of orange peel, vanilla, and dried herbs. It’s fresh, vibrant, and almost sinewy in its powerful mouthfeel.

Sasso di Sole's Roberto Terzuoli

Sasso di Sole’s Roberto Terzuoli

Sasso di Sole 2016 Rosso

Sasso di Sole is in an enviable spot, even by Tuscan standards; not only do they have breathtaking views of their UNESCO area hillside vineyards, but their organically-farmed property overlaps the northeastern edge of Montalcino. This gives them the luxury of being able to use either the Montalcino or Orcia designation on their labels. In contrast to most of Orcia’s other producers, Sasso di Sole use their youngest vines and shortest wood aging period for their Orcia label, resulting in a supple, vibrant, tangy, and fruity Sangiovese that’s ready to drink now. The hints of tobacco spice and rose petals are an added bonus.

 

Campotondo 2015 “Tavoleto”

Campotondo ChardonnayThis tiny outfit (producing only eight thousand bottles of wine per year) sits near an extinct volcano near the small hamlet of Campiglia d’Orcia. It’s helmed by Paolo Campotondo, who hand-tends Orcia’s only goblet-trained vineyards (a recommendation by the elderly locals, who recalled similar vine training systems used near mountains in France). The unique training helps to protect the vines, planted nearly five hundred meters above sea level, from the strong winds of the area, and helps to retain warmth from the soil and concentrate the grapes’ flavors. Paolo’s daughter Helena inspired his focus on organic farming principles: “my father says, ‘my daughter is the first consumer of my product, so I want it to be healthy!’” Uniquely, their Tavoleto is a white made entirely from Chardonnay, and it’s beguiling with flavor and aroma layers of peach, white flowers, tropical fruits, toast, wet stones, ripe yellow apples, and ginger spice.

 

Campotondo 2013 “Il Toco”

One of the specialties of Campotondo is a focus on Tuscany’s indigenous red grape Colorino, which makes up ten percent of this blend with Sangiovese. This is a full-on, Brunello-style red, with dense black cherry fruit flavors, intense aromas of dried herbs, orange peel, wood and cigar spices, balsamic, and dried rose petals. You’ll want a healthy portion of wild boar ragu pasta to go with this.

Poggio Grande horses

Racing horses at Poggio Grande

Poggio Grande 2015 Syrah

Luca Zamperini seems to have a permanent smile etched onto his face, and you might, too, if you lived his life. His Poggio Grande winery started as a hobby seventeen years ago, and now produces twenty-five thousand bottles of wine per year. It includes sweeping views of the area near Ripa d’Orcia, and is the home to horses that run in Sienna’s famed and ancient Paleo race. Zamperini has a love of French Rhone wines, and so auspiciously decided to try out Syrah, which has taken splendidly to the Orcia climate and shows off the region’s diversity. Like Poggio Grande’s horses, there’s a tamed wildness to this focused and delicious wine, which is mineral, savory, plummy, and juicy, with hints of wild herbs and even game meat.

 

 

Podere Albiano - Enrico Paolucci artwork

Enrico Paolucci artwork at Podere Albiano

Podere Albiano 2011 “Tribolo” Sangiovese

 

Alberto Turri and Anna Becheri moved from the banking and media worlds in Milan to a picturesque spot in the heart of Orcia’s terracotta country, producing wine, truffles, and twenty thousand bottles of wine per year (with whimsical labels designed by local artist Enrico Paolucci)as a labor of love. They make for an unassuming couple, who have very clear ideas of what they want from their wines, and the results are excellent. Their Tribolo Sangiovese is layered, supple, and sexy, but despite its modern appeal doesn’t lack for structure, vivacity, complexity, or precision.

 

 

 

Capitoni amphorae

Capitoni amphorae

Capitoni 2016 “Troccolone” Sangiovese

From five hectares of hand-worked vines comes one of the most unique Sangiovese offerings that you’re likely to ever encounter. The Capitoni family ages this particular wine in the region’s famed terracotta amphorae, and using what they describe as “slow and low” fermentation (taking longer than normal, and at lower temperatures). The result is a rustic, intriguing take on the purity of Sangiovese, highlighting its bright, tart red-berry and cherry flavors, its vibrant texture, and its dark tobacco spice notes.

 

Roberto Mascelloni and Foglia Tonda leaf

Roberto Mascelloni shows a Foglia Tonda leaf in his vineyards

Mascelloni Family Estate 2015 “01” Sangiovese

The amiable Roberto Mascelloni is a stickler for old-school farming, producing spicy and herbal olive oil and organically farmed wines on his family estate in Castiglione d’Orcia. A former archer in a regional festival, “01” marks the last year that he won the archery tournament (“and then I retired”). This wine sports an intensely purple color for Sangiovese, and it strikes a great balance between that grape’s herbal, spicy, and rustic side, and its elegant, lively, and supple side.

Terre Senesi's Antonio Rovito

Terre Senesi’s Antonio Rovito

Val d’Orcia Terre Senesi 2010 “Ripario” Rosso

Valdorcia Terre Senesi winery’s Antonio Rovito and Gabriella Ginetti seems to always be laughing at something. You’d be pretty happy too, if your daily view included stunning views of the Orcia gorge, Ripa d’Orcia woodland wildlife sanctuary, and Mount Amiata. Terre Senesi began with olive oil production in 1998, and started producing wine in 2010. Their Ripario is a Sangiovese blended with a small amount of Cabernet Sauvignon, and aged in new French oak barrels. While the result is on the woody side, the wine has enough complexity in it black licorice and black cherry fruit flavors, dried herb and balsamic notes, and palate freshness to age well (and pair well with a good steak off the grill).

 

Cheers!

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Copyright © 2016. Originally at Not-So-Hidden Tuscany (Spotlight On Orcia) from 1WineDude.com - for personal, non-commercial use only. Cheers!

source http://www.1winedude.com/not-so-hidden-tuscany-spotlight-on-orcia/

Tuesday 13 November 2018

Italian Wine Primer

Italy has a rich, deep history with wine – dating back thousands of years. Being the biggest producers of wine in the world, Italian wines are kept at a consistently immaculate standard. It is one of the many reasons that wine from the Italian regions is so widely respected.

Page Contents

  1.  Available Classes
  2. Wine Regions of Italy
  3. Italian Grapes

 

Italian Wine Classes

A selection of the top wine classes being offered in Italian wine.

Italian Wine Specialist

Italian Wine Specialist™

Monday, November 19 from 7:30 pm to 9:30 pm
4 Seat(s) Available
Italy vs Greece - Italy vs Greece

Italy vs Greece

Saturday, December 1 from 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm
0 Seat(s) Available
italy vs france

Italy versus France

Friday, December 14 from 7:30 pm to 9:30 pm
0 Seat(s) Available
Barolo & Beyond

Barolo & Beyond

Thu, January 3, 2019 from 7:30 pm to 9:30 pm
18 Seat(s) Available
Wines of Sicily

Wines of Sicily

Fri, January 11, 2019 from 7:30 pm to 9:30 pm
20 Seat(s) Available
Italy vs Spain Wine Class

Italy vs Spain

Thu, February 7, 2019 from 7:30 pm to 9:30 pm
18 Seat(s) Available
Italian Wine

Italian Wine Class

Thu, March 14, 2019 from 7:30 pm to 9:30 pm
22 Seat(s) Available
italy vs france

Italy VS France

Sat, March 30, 2019 from 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm
22 Seat(s) Available

Italian Wine Regions

Tuscany

Not only is it Italy’s most mesmerizing region, but it is also the oldest wine-growing region.  One of the region’s most significant wine-related stories is about their “Super-Tuscan.” In Tuscany, grape varietals that are not native-Italian are blended and called a “Super-Tuscan.” The major varietals used for this blend are Merlot, Syrah and Cabernet Sauvignon. Along with the Super Tuscan grapes, Tuscany also grows indigenous cultivars like Canaiolo, Colorino, and Trebbiano.

Sicily

Although greatly appreciated today, Sicilian wine was not always beloved by sommeliers. Because of the rich soil, high altitudes, and dry winds, the island’s vineyards can produce massive tonnage of grapes per acres. For decades, winemakers opted for quantity over quality, and the wines produced were of mediocre quality wines and left Sicily with a poorer reputation for this region deserved. With the help of winemaking legends like Giusto Occhipinti , Sicily managed to turn their reputation around. Today, they produce beautiful and magical wines from Frappato, Mascalese, and Nero d’Avola. They also are making white wines from Moscato Bianco and Grillo. There are also significant plantings of classic French varietals, including excellent Cabernet Sauvignon and Chardonnay.

Trentino-Alto Adige

In the Italian Northeast, you will find utter beauty in this unheard-of wine region. Because of the bordering countries, you can expect to find Italian, German and Ladin being spoken and also printed on the wine labels. The main varietals grown here are Pinot Grigio, Gewurztraminer, Chardonnay, Schiava, Lagrein, and Pinot Blanc. Although it rarely rains, this regions cool climate and rich soils creates almost perfect conditions for vines to flourish. Wine styles include zippy and mineral-driven white wines, which is one of the most common choices for the modern American wine drinker. There is also a growing movement toward natural wines, with some winemakers eschewing modernism for ancient techniques. One of the greatest examples of that trend are the amphora-aged orange wines that are all the rage with Master Sommeliers.

Abruzzo

Abruzzo has one of Italy’s most contested identities. Right along the coastline, this region is extremely mountainous and lush – with most of it being nature reserves and forests. Although the region wasn’t acknowledged at all as a respectable region, it has produced fine wine at a small scale for decades. Of particular note is the classic Italian rosé, Cerasuolo d’Abruzzo Now, the grapes grown here are consumed across Europe. In fact, wine experts claim that Abruzzo is the birthplace of many grape varieties now flourishing in Northern Italy and France.

Umbria

Although this region produces a fraction of the wine of competing regions, Umbria wines have become highly respected and noticed, especially the Sagrantino from Montefalco. Land-locked and situated east of Tuscany, the wines produced here tend to be fuller-bodied and age extremely well. Some of this area’s other signature grapes include Sangiovese, Grechetto, Merlot, and Trebbiano.

Sardinia

Sardinia might seem like a spitting image of Sicily – considering it’s an Italian island of a similar size – but this island has quite the unique portfolio. For one, it’s the only region in Italy that produces –and consumes– more beer than wine. Despite that, this region has some exquisite and unique varieties including Torbato, Nasco, Monica, Semidano and Vermentino. The terroir here is just as vast and has, in turn, aided the development of quality grapes that are slowly being recognized internationally.

Puglia

Located at the southern heel of Italy, this wine region has a geographical variety like no other. In the south, vines are grown on sandy but nutrient-rich flat vineyards. In the north, vineyards are found in hillier terroirs. These differences in soil create a massive difference in the wine produced here too. The varieties in the south are Primitivo and Negroamaro. In the north are the more classical central Italian grapes of Sangiovese and Montepulciano.

Veneto

Also up north, you can find this large region, famously growing grapes that are often not grown in other parts of the country.
Veneto’s climate has made it possible to grow grape effortlessly, as there is little need for interference in the vineyards.  More than half the varietals grown here are indigenous to Italy – being predominantly Garganega, Glera Corvina Veronese and more recently, Pinot Grigio. The most famous wine of Veneto is Amarone della Valpolicella; Amarone is a decadently rich dry wine made from the partially dried grapes of the Corvina Rondinella grape.

Campagnia

In the south of Italy, we find Campania – the most visited southern region of Italy. This region holds some truly unique varietals and is known for the best quality, indigenous Italian grapes. The diversity here in all aspects is incredible – from soils that consist of volcanic matter, to delicious, native cultivars.
You can expect to find Pallagrello, Biancolella, Coda di Volpe and Tintore here – which are the regions greatest asset and most unique varietals.

Piedmonte

Right on the border of France and Switzerland, in the western alpine region, is  Italy’s Piedmonte. The region is home to some of the best known Italian varietals: Nebbiolo, Barbera and –for better or worse– Moscato. The majority of the great wines grown here are red. Although alpine in nature, grapes ripen well in the summertime warmth. The evening are cold, due to the diurnal nature of the high altitudes. Other varietals that are grown here include Dolcetto, Bonarda, Pelaverga, Malvasia, and Arneis.

 

Italian Wine Grapes

Nebbiolo

Nebbiolo is a light-red red wine that can cross that “rose” border. But don’t be fooled: Nebbiolo is a monster. It shows flavors of tar, tobacco, herbs, and cherries with massive tannins. When on the vine, the Nebbiolo grapes become quite foggy – and so they named this grape after the word nebbia, which means fog.

Barbera

An Italian grape with soft tannins and intense flavors of dark and red berries, Barbera is the third most planted varietal in Italy. Although it is outstanding on its own, Barbera is often a varietal used in blending to add some unique flavor and color.

Teroldego

Almost identical to Zinfandel when it comes to flavor, Teroldego often shows great intensity of spiciness, tar, and red fruits. The notable difference between Zinfandel and Teroldego is the softer tannins in Teroldego and intense acidity.

Lagrein

The Lagrein flavor profile includes grippy tannins, intense bitterness, and fruit-forwardness. It was not a flavor-profile many winemakers found pleasant – but today, winemaking techniques have helped this rebellious varietal to become palatable and well-rounded.

Sangiovese

Sangiovese is Italy’s most grown varietal – and for good reason. Although it provides little but leather and spice on the nose, the flavors in wine are intense and delicious. You can expect to find cherry, strawberry, plum, and jam flavors, often accompanied by tar and herbaceous notes. It is one of the most ancient of grapes, and a foundational grape for much of Italy’s viticulture.

Sagrantino

Sagrantino wine is intensely dark – almost black – and is known to have the highest tannins in the world. The tannins require this wine to be aged well and a smart choice for a wine collector willing to store bottles for a decade or more. When aged properly, this varietal shows lovely flavors of red fruit and earthiness and is a perfect match for any hearty, meaty dishes.

Gaglioppo

Gaglioppo is a sensitive red varietal that often requires to be highly monitored during production– but when done successfully, produces fantastic wine. It has low tannins and high acidity which makes it much preferred as a refreshing red in the summer. The most common flavors found in this varietal are spicy cherry and light berries.

 

With Italy’s strong wine regions, strict wine regulations and unique cultivars, trying an Italian wine should be a no-brainer. Italians are, after all, the masters of the wine industry – and it definitely shows in what they produce. The Italian wine regions all carry such unique terroir and stories – allowing the vines there to develop in an equally unique manner.  Feel like a glass of Italian wine now? We do too.

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source https://www.vinology.com/italian-wine/